Ernest Augustus I (1st Elector) of HANOVER aka Ernst August (WELF) von BRAUNSCHWEIG-LUNEBURG; Duke of BRUNSWICK; of HANNOVER Note: Click on this individual (the probable Alternate) to see the more probable pedigree. On 30 September 1658, she married Ernest Augustus, Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg, at Heidelberg, who in 1692 became the first Elector of Hanover. He was made Duke of Cumberland by his father and became King of Hanover on 28 June 1837 on the death of his brother William IV of the United Kingdom .
Ernst August was a second cousin of Sophia's mother Elizabeth Stuart, as they were both great-grandchildren of Christian III of Denmark. George Louis of Brunswick-Lüneburg was the son of Ernest Augustus, elector of Hanover, and Sophia of the Palatinate, a granddaughter of King James I of England. Therefore for a further Provision of the Succession of the Crown in the Protestant Line We Your Majesties most dutifull and Loyall Subjects the Lords Spirituall and Temporall and Commons in this present Parliament assembled do beseech Your Majesty that it may be enacted and declared and be it enacted and declared by the Kings most Excellent Majesty by and with the Advice and Consent of the Lords Spirituall and Temporall and Commons in this present Parliament assembled and by the Authority of the same That the most Excellent Princess Sophia Electress and Dutchess Dowager of Hannover Daughter of the most Excellent Princess Elizabeth late Queen of Bohemia Daughter of our late Sovereign Lord King James the First of happy Memory be and is hereby declared to be the next in Succession in the Protestant Line to the Imperiall Crown and Dignity of the forsaid Realms of England France and Ireland with the Dominions and Territories thereunto belonging after His Majesty and the Princess Anne of Denmark and in Default of Issue of the said Princess Anne and of His Majesty respectively.Sophia had several children.
George II of Great Britain, Old Style and New Style dates, Holy Roman Empire, Sophia of Hanover, Sophia Dorothea of Celle, Anne, Queen of Great BritainPrincipality of Grubenhagen, Principality of Lüneburg, Congress of Vienna, Kingdom of Hanover, Duchy of Brunswick, Electorate of Brunswick-LüneburgGustav III of Sweden, Stockholm, Charles XIV John of Sweden, Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden, Order of Charles XIIICharles, Prince of Wales, /e III of the United Kingdom, /e II of Great Britain, Edward VII, Edward VIIIPope John Paul II, Anatomy, Pope Innocent XI, Copenhagen, Stratigraphy Elector GEORGE I LOUIS (+1727) 04. Ernest Augustus I (5 June 1771 – 18 November 1851) was King of Hanover from 20 June 1837 until his death.
Elector ERNEST AUGUSTUS (+1698) 02. George married his cousin Sophia Dorothea of Celle in 1682, but in 1694, accusing her of infidelity, he divorced her and imprisoned her in the castle of Ahlden, where she died 32 years later.
As the fifth son of King George III of the United Kingdom and Hanover, initially he seemed unlikely to become a monarch, but none of his elder brothers had a legitimate son . HANOVER (GERMANY) BURIED IN HERRENHAUSEN MAUSOLEUM (Hannover, Mausoleum im Berggarten, Herrenhäuser Gärten, Herrenhäuser Str. Ernest Augustus, 1st Duke of Cumberland and King of Hanover (r. 1837-1851), fifth son of King George III of Great Britain and brother of King William IV and by descent to his son, King George V of Hanover, 2nd Duke of Cumberland (1819–1878), by descent to his son, Ernest Augustus II, Crown Prince of Hanover, 3rd Duke of Cumberland (1845–1923). Ernest Augustus (German: Ernst August; 5 June 1771 – 18 November 1851) was King of Hanover from 20 June 1837 until his death. He was the fifth son and eighth child of King George III of the United Kingdom and Hanover.As a fifth son, Ernest seemed unlikely to become a monarch, but none of his four elder brothers had a legitimate son who survived infancy. Those who reached adulthood were:
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